Open-Source AI · AI agent framework

AutoGen vs Letta

AutoGen vs Letta compared for 2026 — features, license, ease of use, performance and which one to choose. Microsoft's conversational agent framework vs Stateful agents with long-term memory.

Updated regularly · curated by olud.ai

Choose AutoGen for researchers building conversational agent systems. Choose Letta for agents that remember across sessions.

AutoGen vs Letta at a glance

SpecAutoGenLetta
CategoryAI agent frameworkAI agent framework
TypeMulti-agent frameworkAgent runtime (memory)
LicenseMITApache-2.0
Runs locallyCloud-optionalSelf-hosted
Primary languagePythonPython
Ease of useAdvancedAdvanced
Best forresearchers building conversational agent systemsagents that remember across sessions
GitHub stars59.9k23.9k

How AutoGen and Letta score

🤝 Too close to call — AutoGen and Letta land within a hair (3.9 vs 4.1 / 5). Pick on fit, not on score.
CriterionAutoGenLetta
Popularity4.53.5
Maintenance4.05.0
Ease of use2.52.5
Privacy3.54.5
License freedom5.05.0

Scores are computed automatically from public signals — GitHub stars (popularity), recent commit activity (maintenance), license type (freedom), local-first design (privacy) and onboarding complexity (ease of use). Indicative, not a verdict.

What each one is

AutoGen

Multi-agent framework · MIT

AutoGen — the official full name, short for “Automated Generation” — is Microsoft’s open-source framework for building multi-agent AI systems where agents converse to solve tasks, with strong support for code execution and tool use.

  • Flexible multi-agent conversation patterns
  • Strong code-execution and tool-use support
  • Backed by Microsoft Research
See the AutoGen page →

Letta

Agent runtime (memory) · Apache-2.0

Letta (formerly MemGPT) is a framework and server for building stateful agents with long-term memory that persists across sessions, with a visual agent editor.

  • Persistent long-term agent memory
  • Server with REST API and visual editor
  • Model-agnostic and self-hostable
See the Letta page →

Key differences

AutoGen is multi-agent framework, while Letta is agent runtime (memory). Their licenses differ (MIT vs Apache-2.0), which matters if you ship a commercial product. They also differ in how they run (Cloud-optional vs Self-hosted). In short, AutoGen fits researchers building conversational agent systems, and Letta fits agents that remember across sessions.

Which should you choose?

Choose AutoGen for researchers building conversational agent systems. Choose Letta for agents that remember across sessions.

There is rarely one winner — many setups use both. The right pick depends on your hardware, your team's skills, and whether you value simplicity or control.

Frequently asked questions

Is AutoGen or Letta easier to use?

Both sit at a similar level (Advanced). Your choice should come down to fit rather than difficulty.

Are AutoGen and Letta free?

AutoGen is free and open source (MIT), and Letta is free and open source (Apache-2.0). Neither charges for the core software.

Can I run AutoGen and Letta locally?

AutoGen: cloud-optional · Letta: self-hosted. Both can be used without sending your data to a third-party cloud where their setup allows.

AutoGen vs Letta — which should I pick in 2026?

Choose AutoGen for researchers building conversational agent systems. Choose Letta for agents that remember across sessions.

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