AI Models · Open-Source vs Paid

gpt-oss-120b Open vs GPT-6 Luna Pro Paid

gpt-oss-120b vs GPT-6 Luna Pro compared — price per token, context window, multimodality, openness and which to choose. Can the open-source model replace the paid one? Full 2026 breakdown.

Prices & specs refreshed from live data · olud.ai

Open-model prices = cheapest provider via OpenRouter; official maker rates may be higher.

gpt-oss-120bOpenOpenAI
$0.15 /M input
$0.6 /M outputNo per-token fees if you self-host
TypeOpen-weight
Context window131K tokens
MultimodalNo
Self-hostYes
GPT-6 Luna ProPaidOpenAI
$0.1 /M input
$0.5 /M outputManaged API (no infra to run)
TypeProprietary
Context window1.1M tokens
MultimodalYes
Self-hostNo
Choose gpt-oss-120b if you want to self-host, keep your data private and skip per-token fees — it's open-weight and runs on your own hardware. Choose GPT-6 Luna Pro if you want frontier capability through a managed API with zero infrastructure to run.

gpt-oss-120b vs GPT-6 Luna Pro specs

Specgpt-oss-120bGPT-6 Luna ProWinner
MakerOpenAIOpenAI–
TypeOpen-weightProprietarygpt-oss-120b
Context window131K tokens1.1M tokensGPT-6 Luna Pro
Input price$0.15/M · free self-host$0.1/MGPT-6 Luna Pro
Output price$0.6/M · free self-host$0.5/MGPT-6 Luna Pro
Vision / multimodalNoYesGPT-6 Luna Pro
Tool / function callingYesYes= Tie
Self-hostableYesNo (API only)gpt-oss-120b
LicenseApache 2.0Proprietarygpt-oss-120b

Price gap & when to choose each

Choose gpt-oss-120b if…
  • You want to self-host or run on your cloud
  • You prioritize data privacy & control
  • You are building open or reproducible AI
Choose GPT-6 Luna Pro if…
  • You want frontier performance through a managed API
  • You need the longer 1.1M context window
  • You want the lower output price
  • You value reliability & ecosystem
  • You don't want to manage infrastructure

Feature comparison

Capabilitygpt-oss-120bGPT-6 Luna Pro
Open weights (downloadable)✓✗
Self-hostable✓✗
Runs fully offline✓✗
Vision / multimodal✗✓
Tool / function calling✓✓
1M+ context window✗✓

Benchmarks: gpt-oss-120b vs GPT-6 Luna Pro

Independent benchmark scores measured by Artificial Analysis. Higher is better (except latency).

gpt-oss-120b
GPT-6 Luna Pro
Intelligence index
11.6
–
Coding index
30.4
–
Math index
93.4
–
GPQA
78.2%
–
MMLU-Pro
80.8%
–
Humanity's Last Exam
19.6%
–
Long Context Reasoning
52%
–
LiveCodeBench
87.8%
–
SciCode
34%
–
AIME 2025
93.4%
–
IFBench
69%
–
τ²-Bench
65.8%
–
τ-Bench Banking
12.8%
–
Terminal-Bench
26.2%
–
Terminal-Bench Hard
23.5%
–
Speed
221.5 tok/s
–
Latency
0.5s
–
Intelligence per $
44.3
–

Benchmark data by Artificial Analysis.

How gpt-oss-120b and GPT-6 Luna Pro score

🏆 Best value & openness: gpt-oss-120b (4.4 vs 3.5 / 5)
Criteriongpt-oss-120bGPT-6 Luna Pro
Cost-efficiency5.05.0
Context window3.55.0
Openness5.01.5
Self-hosting5.01.0
Multimodality3.55.0

Scores come from live data — output price (cost), context length, open vs closed weights (openness & self-hosting) and vision/tool support (multimodality). Raw task quality isn't scored here; it depends on your benchmark — see the verdict.

What each model is

gpt-oss-120b Open

OpenAI · Open-weight

gpt-oss-120b is an open-weight, 117B-parameter Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) language model from OpenAI designed for high-reasoning, agentic, and general-purpose production use cases. It activates 5.1B parameters per forward pass and is optimize

GPT-6 Luna Pro Paid

OpenAI · Proprietary

GPT-6 Luna Pro is the same underlying model as [GPT-6 Luna](https://openrouter.ai/openai/gpt-6-luna), served with `reasoning.mode` set to `pro` for higher-quality responses on complex tasks. **Cost note:** pro mode spends far more...

Other models in these families

These variants are tracked but not compared here — one page per family keeps the comparison readable.

Other variants tracked
gpt-oss-120b (batch)gpt-oss-20b (batch)gpt-oss-20bgpt-oss-safeguard-20b

Frequently asked questions

Is gpt-oss-120b as good as GPT-6 Luna Pro?

gpt-oss-120b is open-weight and competitive on many tasks, but GPT-6 Luna Pro may still lead on the hardest reasoning and agentic work. The gap keeps narrowing — benchmark both on your actual use case before deciding.

Can I run gpt-oss-120b locally?

Yes. gpt-oss-120b has open weights, so you can self-host it on your own GPUs or run it via a low-cost API. GPT-6 Luna Pro is API-only and cannot be self-hosted.

gpt-oss-120b vs GPT-6 Luna Pro — which should I pick in 2026?

Choose gpt-oss-120b if you want to self-host, keep your data private and skip per-token fees — it's open-weight and runs on your own hardware. Choose GPT-6 Luna Pro if you want frontier capability through a managed API with zero infrastructure to run.

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